Intention/wording of a will

If it was left to the PP specifically to say Masses and it is beyond his capacity to do so then, according to the Irish bishop's guidance, he is supposed to pass on the money to other priests who can do it and who need the money. Is it that he would prefer for the money to be spent on his local Parish needs instead?
I can only guess that is the case. But who would police this? Executor is happy to transfer money to PP as per wording of the will.
 
This thread is a reminder that you should appoint practical people as executors.And that wills shouldn’t be too complex!
well no, I disagree the wording of the will is paramount and that surely is the responsibility of the will solicitor to make sure no ambiguous wording in the 1st place
 
Will was badly worded, individual PP should not have been named.
He probably wasn't.

The usual form here is something like "to the Parish Priest for the time being of Glockamorra, €1,000 for the celebration of masses for the repose of my soul".

You don't name an individual priest in the will because he could be long moved on, or long dead, by the time the will comes to be carried out.
I can only guess that is the case. But who would police this? Executor is happy to transfer money to PP as per wording of the will.
It looks as though PP can't say the number of masses required by the bequest, but doesn't want to pass the offerings on to other priests because the money could be used productively in the Parish.
I don't know anything about Canon Law or bishop's directives but maybe the policing is by the PP's conscience? The Deed of Arrangement would absolve his responsibility?
This. As a matter of practical reality the PP could accept the bequest, use the money for parish purposes, and simply not say all the masses that the bequest requires. He could probably get away with this because who is checking? But he is too decent and honest a man to consider doing such a thing. So he would like a deed of arrangement to (in effect) vary the will so that the bequest is for the general purposes of the parish and is not specific about the number of masses to be celebrated for the donor's intentions.

(It's also worth pointing out that mass offerings received by a priest are his personal income, to be spent as he wishes. A priest who accepts a mass offering is obliged to say the mass, but the money is his; he can spend it on whatever he likes — worthy and necessary work in the parish, or a day at the races for himself and five friends. So what the priest is seeking do to her is to give up a bequest which would be for his personal benefit, and instead arrange a bequest to the parish he heads. There's nothing self-interested going on here.)
 
OP says he was!
No, he doesn't. He says that the money was left to the PP, not to the parish, but that is equally true whether the money is left to "Rev Danny BoyD PP" (i.e. left to a named person) or to "the parish priest of Glockamorra" (i.e. whoever happens to be PP of Glockamorra when the testator dies). The latter would be much more common, for the reasons already discussed.
 
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I can only guess that is the case. But who would police this? Executor is happy to transfer money to PP as per wording of the will.
Nobody is going to check the masses are said. This is not an executor problem, this is a beneficiary problem, money to priest, executor job is done. Priest can say a couple of masses, or ask the other priests to do so, he then uses the money to fix the church steeple.
 
ask the other priests to do so, he then uses the money to fix the church steeple.
He could, but if he asks another priests to say the masses he is required by Church regulations to pass on the money to them - rather that fix the steeple. He could be bold and just fix the steeple but he would prefer a conscionable way out of the bind.
 
So long as he satisfies his conscience
I think the problem here is that he can't. The thread suggest that the testator has left a significant amount of money for masses to be said at a specified stipend per mass; if you do the maths it amounts to hundreds of masses, and he can't say them all himself. He's not going to accept the bequest and just fail to arrange for the masses, or most of them. So the options are:

- he accepts the bequest and passes most of it on to other priests;

- he declines the bequest;

- the suggested "deed of arrangement" to vary the bequest so that it goes to the parish, not to him, and doesn't require hundreds of masses.

(I have suggested a fourth option in post #28, which basically does the same thing as the deed of variation, but has fewer moving parts and doesn't require the involvement of the executor.)

. . . after paying his tax liabilities.
As a bequest it's within the CAT regime rather than the income tax regime. But as a charitable bequest the CAT charge is nil. So if he does accept the bequest he won't have any tax liability on it.
 
I think the problem here is that he can't.
That is my suspicion too, hence the request for the deed.

But as a charitable bequest the CAT charge is nil.
Don't they fall under emoluments and so are subject to income tax, though subject to cost of living deductions? Most Catholic dioceses seem to operate a common fund structure where a portion of fees for intentions go into a common pool for redistribution to all the clergy with a portion going directly to the priest performing the intention, but the guidance is this money is all subject to taxation as priests are classed as self-employed for taxation purposes.
 
Um. I think the position is this: A bequest for masses in itself is long established as a charitable donation, and if it's a bequest to an individual priest (a) it's not income, it's an inheritance, plus (b) either way, it would be charitable. If he then sends a chunk of it (or all of it) on to the diocese that's still charitable, but when the diocese distributes it to individual priests, it's taxable income to them.
 
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thanks for all the replies. I will try to get the exact wording of the will from my friend. He says PP unwilling to get legal advice himself (he was asked to get deed of family arrangement drawn up by his own solicitor) or involve all the beneficiaries just the executor and one other but it is my understanding that a Deed of family arrangement needs to be signed by all beneficiaries of the will, of which there were several.
 
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