Like most people I feel like we have been watching a slow motion train crash with the economy over the past year. I thought i was bearish about the economy before but its really worrying to see the extent to which all sectors are being hammered.
Public Sector workers think they are insulated, but in reality they are not. Generous salary increases over the past ten years have basically been paid for from tax receipts from construction and financial services, and these receipts have now been wiped out. The Government will simply not be able to borrow €20 billion every year to pay public sector salaries so one way or another they, along with everyone else, will have to take a big decrease in net income - either through higher taxes or lower pay, or probably both. Public sector workers in the 1970s and 80s had to cope with low salaries, interest rates of 20% and a top rate of tax of over 50%. And they didn't have big mortgages! I can see public sector incomes being reduced by 20-30% in real terms by 2012.
But my big fear for the economy, and one which few people are talking about, is inflation. If you look at US debt to GDP ratio, the country is essentially insolvent. The US is drowning in trillions of dollars of debt that the country has no possibility of paying back, and for the moment their creditors - China & co. are willing to accept this situation to keep the dollar strong so that the US can afford to keep buying cheap Chinese products. The US Fed is reacting to the recession by literally printing more money to pump into the financial system, putting more pressure on the dollar. Eventually this will catch up with the US, and China and others will start selling their massive dollar reserves, and we are going to see dollar devaluation and worldwide inflation. Add to this the price of oil going back up, which it will with worldwide oil depletion rates of 8%, then all foods and commodities will also rise and inflation could go hyper (hello Zimbabwe!). This could potentially derail the world economy for the next 20 years. Imagine trying to pay back your tracker mortgage when the ECB rate is 25%! The hard part is trying to predict when inflation will kick in - it could be this year but could also be in a year or two. Its also hard to know how quickly euroland will be affected by US inflation, but I think the inflation will be global.
Ireland is very much exposed to all this and I don't think we are aware of how financially vulnerable we all are. There are a few things that we can do to protect ourselves in case things really start to melt down.
My advice is: 1. Buy some physical gold (ie gold coins or bars as opposed to a paper holding). As paper money gets printed and devalued, the price of gold will retain its value and rise against all currencies - in fact the value of gold is currently at an all time high against the euro. 2. Fix some or all of your mortgage - sounds crazy at the moment but when inflation does hit home it could be the one move that saves you financially.
Look at fixing some of your mortgage if there is another interest rate cut or within the next 6 months or so. 3. Buy funds/shares/pensions related to commodities and oil - in five years time they will have increased considerably in value. There is the risk though of funds going bust before then so be careful which ones you buy. Share certificates that you physically hold are probably best.
Things are not going to get back to 'normal' in the next 5-10 years and its time to start using your imagination in terms of how to protect your income.
Public Sector workers think they are insulated, but in reality they are not. Generous salary increases over the past ten years have basically been paid for from tax receipts from construction and financial services, and these receipts have now been wiped out. The Government will simply not be able to borrow €20 billion every year to pay public sector salaries so one way or another they, along with everyone else, will have to take a big decrease in net income - either through higher taxes or lower pay, or probably both. Public sector workers in the 1970s and 80s had to cope with low salaries, interest rates of 20% and a top rate of tax of over 50%. And they didn't have big mortgages! I can see public sector incomes being reduced by 20-30% in real terms by 2012.
But my big fear for the economy, and one which few people are talking about, is inflation. If you look at US debt to GDP ratio, the country is essentially insolvent. The US is drowning in trillions of dollars of debt that the country has no possibility of paying back, and for the moment their creditors - China & co. are willing to accept this situation to keep the dollar strong so that the US can afford to keep buying cheap Chinese products. The US Fed is reacting to the recession by literally printing more money to pump into the financial system, putting more pressure on the dollar. Eventually this will catch up with the US, and China and others will start selling their massive dollar reserves, and we are going to see dollar devaluation and worldwide inflation. Add to this the price of oil going back up, which it will with worldwide oil depletion rates of 8%, then all foods and commodities will also rise and inflation could go hyper (hello Zimbabwe!). This could potentially derail the world economy for the next 20 years. Imagine trying to pay back your tracker mortgage when the ECB rate is 25%! The hard part is trying to predict when inflation will kick in - it could be this year but could also be in a year or two. Its also hard to know how quickly euroland will be affected by US inflation, but I think the inflation will be global.
Ireland is very much exposed to all this and I don't think we are aware of how financially vulnerable we all are. There are a few things that we can do to protect ourselves in case things really start to melt down.
My advice is: 1. Buy some physical gold (ie gold coins or bars as opposed to a paper holding). As paper money gets printed and devalued, the price of gold will retain its value and rise against all currencies - in fact the value of gold is currently at an all time high against the euro. 2. Fix some or all of your mortgage - sounds crazy at the moment but when inflation does hit home it could be the one move that saves you financially.
Look at fixing some of your mortgage if there is another interest rate cut or within the next 6 months or so. 3. Buy funds/shares/pensions related to commodities and oil - in five years time they will have increased considerably in value. There is the risk though of funds going bust before then so be careful which ones you buy. Share certificates that you physically hold are probably best.
Things are not going to get back to 'normal' in the next 5-10 years and its time to start using your imagination in terms of how to protect your income.