Taxpayer to pay for IVF for those who can't afford it.

When you say probably 35 can I ask where you pulled that number from?
Female fertility goes off a cliff from 35. There must be some cut-off, maybe 35 is to low and 39 would be more reasonable, but some sensible cut-off is required.
A large proportion of the people in difficulty conceiving are in their mid-30's, and find themselves in that situation specifically because they've done everything "right" - been responsible citizens.
That's one viewpoint alright. Another is that people should be aware that female fertility drops off drastically after 35 and if they intend having children they should adjust their life plan accordingly.
 
Female fertility goes off a cliff from 35. There must be some cut-off, maybe 35 is to low and 39 would be more reasonable, but some sensible cut-off is required.
The UK has a formal cutoff of 43 according to the below NHS site
http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/IVF/Pages/Introduction.aspx

But it does caveat it that "some CCGs only fund treatment for women under 35"

I do believe a cutoff should exist, but based on medical reasons. Once of those should be age, but will let the medical professionals best advise on this. I also believe the number of funded/supported cycles should be capped, probably at 3 based on NICE guidelines.

http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/IVF/Pages/Introduction.aspx
 
I do believe a cutoff should exist, but based on medical reasons. Once of those should be age, but will let the medical professionals best advise on this. I also believe the number of funded/supported cycles should be capped, probably at 3 based on NICE guidelines.
See that's the problem; they make more money the more they do so they have a vested interest in saying yes. The purchaser isn't spending their own money so there is no downside for them.
 
See that's the problem; they make more money the more they do so they have a vested interest in saying yes. The purchaser isn't spending their own money so there is no downside for them.

While I don't doubt the veracity of what you're saying, that is a reason for proper control / regulation / oversight (for the good of all users/payers), not an argument against State subsidised fertility treatment.
 
See that's the problem; they make more money the more they do so they have a vested interest in saying yes.
You are talking about medical professional in private practice on a case by case basis. I am talking about strict medical guidelines, in particular around eligibility. We have a medical authority who decides what drugs to fund or not fund, the same principle can be used to defined eligibilty for this scheme.
I have repeatedly said the purchaser should have to pay something for this - it should be discounted, not free.
I have also said I believe the assessment should be done by the public 'maternity' system, along with the determination of the treatment to be used. This should be delivered by a different group, so the outcome of the assessment gives no financial gain to the assessor.
Ideally, I would prefer this to be run on a not for profit basis by the public hospital system - but will see.

Your experiences of the private operators working in this space has clearly not been positive. You clearly feel like you were subjected to poor medical treatment based on financial objectives rather than medical best practice.
My small number of experiences in private medical practice have been nothing but positive.
 
I totally agree ,as a society we should pay for this, everyone pays tax and contributes some more than others yes but everyone contributes, mankind would be extinct by now if we waited for the rich to have kids because a lot of them are too mean and selfish to have kids.
 
You are talking about medical professional in private practice on a case by case basis.
I'm talking about a business owner/stakeholder. What letters they have before or after their name makes them no less greedy than the next person. I thought that tugging the forelock to out "betters"; the doctor and the priest, was a thing of the past.

We have a medical authority who decides what drugs to fund or not fund, the same principle can be used to defined eligibilty for this scheme.
Right, and a few "human interest" stories on RTE fills the debate with emotion so that cost/benefit and scientific rationale goes out the window. It is, and always will be, a political decision based on vates in the next election.

I have also said I believe the assessment should be done by the public 'maternity' system, along with the determination of the treatment to be used. This should be delivered by a different group, so the outcome of the assessment gives no financial gain to the assessor.
There is no different group. They all went to college with each other, went through the hospital system together and work in both Public and Private practice, usually at the same time.

Ideally, I would prefer this to be run on a not for profit basis by the public hospital system - but will see.
The Hospital may not make a profit but the doctor will.

mankind would be extinct by now if we waited for the rich to have kids because a lot of them are too mean and selfish to have kids.
What a bigoted thing to say! "The rich", are they a distinct group like "The Poor" and "The Queers" and "the Blacks"?
 
There is no different group. They all went to college with each other, went through the hospital system together and work in both Public and Private practice, usually at the same time.
So should we ban all medical treatment in this case? Since someone profits from it at some stage in the process?

Certain Health Insurance companies can support IVF treatment without the world falling down. Why can the state not do the same?

I thought that tugging the forelock to out "betters"; the doctor and the priest, was a thing of the past.
I am under no illusion that a doctor or priest is better than me or anyone else.

Lets say someone crashes into me. The other drivers insurance company is footing the bill to fix it - so its not costing me a cent.
The insurance company can have a list of suppliers they will deal with, where rates have been agreed between them and I just drop in the car to get fixed. In most cases decisions will need to be taken around the repairs - should the panel be fixed or replaced etc.
Can the garage inflate the cost to the insurance company? Probably. Will they - who knows, but depending on the amount of work the insurance company gives them, that may not be the best idea for them long term.

The same should be done if the state wishes to implement this - if not, the state is wasting tax payers money and holding it to account. If we are always scared that someone is trying to/going to rip us off, then we should just become hermits and not spend anything at all.

I accept you had a bad experience. It does not mean the state is going to get ripped off in the future by agreeing to support taxpayers when they need that support.
 
Lets say someone crashes into me. The other drivers insurance company is footing the bill to fix it - so its not costing me a cent.
The insurance company can have a list of suppliers they will deal with, where rates have been agreed between them and I just drop in the car to get fixed. In most cases decisions will need to be taken around the repairs - should the panel be fixed or replaced etc.
Can the garage inflate the cost to the insurance company? Probably. Will they - who knows, but depending on the amount of work the insurance company gives them, that may not be the best idea for them long term.
Do you think you get good value for money from your insurance company? Do you think they pay out too much when lawyers and doctors get involved? Do you think that fraudulent claims and large settlements mean you end up paying more insurance?

The same should be done if the state wishes to implement this - if not, the state is wasting tax payers money and holding it to account.
I agree. That's my point; the State has a long track record at being rubbish as controlling costs. Add in the medical industry and all the emotive stuff that goes with this and it's a licence to print money.

I accept you had a bad experience. It does not mean the state is going to get ripped off in the future by agreeing to support taxpayers when they need that support.
It's not about me having a bad experience. It is about an industry which is not in the least price sensitive and the allocation of limited resources. If we do this it means that we don't do something else in healthcare. What should we not do in order to get the money for this?
 
Remember the definition of rich is 10k about your own salary !
Ok rich was the wrong word we are all rich in something, my point being my ould lad had 10 kids and he hadn't an This post will be deleted if not edited to remove bad language in his trousers and he worked for a large estate in his younger days and I think they had only 2 kids and there is no sighn of them now
 
It certainly is an emotive topic.

Just wanted to add that there are a myriad of reasons why ivf might be required, not always age related. 50pc of fertility problems are male factor.
In financial terms some fertility problems will work out particularly expensive. For example if a man needs a TESE due to blockage the procedure will add 1200 to the bill. If a woman has recurrent miscarriages the additional treatment is expensive on top of "straightforward" IVF.
There are lots of additional costs like paying for the drugs, vitamins, acupuncture, counselling, loss of earnings due to taking time off, loss of overtime, travel to clinic, etc. When you are paying that much for medical treatment you want to do it all right. I wouldn't like to add up exactly what we spent but happily it lead to success.
We financed it through some savings, credit union loans, paying back when Med1 came through, topping up loan again, taking all overtime and extra income available, etc. A lot of stress as we didn't know how long it would take. A particularly low point was lying on a trolley in a&e knowing I was miscarrying and while my heart was breaking over losing the (expensive) pregnancy I was also broken at the thoughts of pulling another 7000 together just for the 30pc chance of success of going again.
Whereas some women are availing of free maternity care for multiple children (rightly so) and then child benefit, free u6 gp care. Seems unfair that there's not much help for couples going through IVF. I wouldn't expect it all to be covered but even being able to claim medical expenses at the higher rate would make an enormous difference.
 
I must agree with Purple above and will give a couple of comments. I would have huge reservations about handing over taxpayer cash to Irish private IVF clinics. I have been down this route and it is far from simple on many fronts.

Firstly to my knowledge there is no regulator/ oversight agency of IVF in this country similar to the UK HFEA. Irish clinics are not obliged to provide annual published success rates per age group of woman treated, data re fresh vs frozen cycles, donor vs own egg/ sperm etc etc. If you go to their websites you will see that they also don't bother publishing their data in any great detail.

Second, the Irish clinics tend to get you in for a cycle or two before actually doing several tests, which I and many others would argue should be done initially as part of your baseline fertility investigations. If you are on the right treatment from day one you could reasonably expect to reduce the number of cycles you are going to pay for to be successful. This is absolutely not the approach currently in Ireland.

Let me give one example; there are blood tests called 'Chicago bloods' which are not done until you fail several IVF cycles. They are sent to the US from the Irish clinics. I note the cost for them on SIMs website is now still very high at 1k, but when I did them they were 3 k. There is no logic why these blood tests should (a) cost so much and (b) not be offered by the clinic themselves here for a small nominal fee or (c) be done in a public hospital laboratory in Ireland for free. I work in such a hospital lab and there is no reason why this testing could not be set up quickly and easily at low cost at one public hospital into which all the clinics could send their requests. Why has this not been organised by now ? Vested interests ? Why are the IVF clinics not setting this up themselves or asking a public hospital lab to do it ? There are far more complex blood tests offered in Irish hospital labs. One can only surmise.

Aside from this every blood test done in public hospitals in Ireland is not billed unless the patient is an inpatient with private health cover and even then the fee is only around 60 euro for an unlimited volume of blood tests, even if you are in hospital for months. The reason I believe these tests are so costly is to deter the patient from having them done in the first instance when they present with infertility. There are other examples of add on blood tests such as clotting or thrombophilia tests which again are not offered on initial presentation. These can actually also be done by their GP with no bill from the hospital, but yet the clinics don't get them done routinely until cycles have failed. GPs in some instances would charge only a small fee eg 30 euro for doing these tests. Therefore many many patients end up having high numbers of cycles of IVF to be successful when perhaps one or two would might have worked if the patient had been on the correct medication eg blood thinners from day one. This is happening everyday and the desperate but poorly informed couples are paying the price of delaying tests which should not be costly and which are sufficiently relevant to be offered on day one.

There is a menus of other add on tests which all add to the overall cost. Let me give one or two other examples:
EEVA is a monitoring video of the developing embryo which as I understand it actually reduces the workload done by the embryologist in the IVF laboratory yet it costs 550 extra per cycle. Why is it so expensive ? It just takes pictures ? Why not include as standard part of the cycle if it improves the overall selection of embryos which are more likely to implant based on a score ?

Endometrial scratching is a 5 minute procedure which can be done during the IVF cycle. It's been proven to increase implantation rates in the medical literature. Yet it costs 220 as a separate add on procedure. Why is it (a) so expensive given that it is very similar to a smear test and (b) why is it not now a routine non optional part of a cycle when you are already spending 5k, given that it improves the %chances of success?

I could go on. I would have serious reservations about the overall ethics of the process currently. Not to mention the clinic experience is like being on a conveyor belt. They want you in and out as fast as possible and try getting them after hours if there is a problem ! Oveseas you can pick a clinic with a high published and independently verified success rate and get treated for issues which can go undiagnosed here. I would encourage anyone going through this incredibly difficult process to do their research in depth before they open their wallets. There is one great UK website which was a wealth of information- I will state it later if allowed to on here. I seriously think if free IVF is going to be offered here then it should NOT be done in the private sector. Get a public hospital or two to become specialist centres like the Uk where free cycles are on the NHS I.e where the doctors have NO FINANCIAL BENEFIT if you fail. Fund, staff and resource the hospitals properly. Believe me IVF is not something you want to repeat unnecessarily for your mental state. I still get flash backs from the procedures and the anxiety. Horrendous traumatising experience.
 
I would have huge reservations about handing over taxpayer cash to Irish private IVF clinics.
Why is there an assumption that the benefactors will be Irish private IVF clinics? Why can it not be put out to tender across all of Europe and it could very easily result in increased competition?

Why can the HSE not hire doctors directly who specialise in the area, and create specialist public clinic in the area. I am sure there are plenty of doctors who would be more than willing to specialise in the area

Some of these things take time, so it would be possible to tie any private clinics used to a fixed cost & defined number of procedures for that duration - e.g. min 5,000; max 7,500 per year and they will cover the cost of treatment x, y, z and anything additional is covered by the couple. Cost subsidised per treatment is 4k euro (for example)

This should be standard part of any procurement process. The government work with private operators all the time - this is nothing new.

Firstly to my knowledge there is no regulator/ oversight agency of IVF in this country similar to the UK HFEA.
This would have to be a pre-condition of any state support. There needs to be oversight before any state spending happens. Again, this is just basic governance.

Second, the Irish clinics tend to get you in for a cycle or two before actually doing several tests, which I and many others would argue should be done initially as part of your baseline fertility investigations

Again, as part of any 'qualification' for the scheme I would expect that the required level of medical data is available, based on accepted international standards. The process should be based on the highest possible standards as defined internationally. You cannot compare what a private operator does today with a proper regulated and controlled environment where government is spending taxpayer funds. If the government decide to do this without these controls, they should be held to account on it - as there is a lack of basic governance

This is no difference to the taxpayer funding the likes of Rehab with no governance in place, and then crying foul when something goes wrong. Set up the controls from the outset and do things right.

Aside from this every blood test done in public hospitals in Ireland is not billed unless the patient is an inpatient with private health cover and even then the fee is only around 60 euro for an unlimited volume of blood tests, even if you are in hospital for months.
I understand this - but you are not in a public hospital, you are at a private clinic. If I go to the Beacon and I need blood tests done, I will be charged for them also. In the public hospital the state funds the majority of the costs.

I seriously think if free IVF is going to be offered here then it should NOT be done in the private sector. Get a public hospital or two to become specialist centres like the Uk where free cycles are on the NHS I.e where the doctors have NO FINANCIAL BENEFIT if you fail.
You will see from above, I have said the same thing repeatedly and we have no experience of the system. There may need to be a transitional process put in place in the interim though


That said, there is a difference between the discussion on HOW it is implemented versus whether there should be funding support for this
 
This should be standard part of any procurement process. The government work with private operators all the time - this is nothing new.

This would have to be a pre-condition of any state support. There needs to be oversight before any state spending happens. Again, this is just basic governance.
Given the State's track record at regulation how confident are you that this will happen?
 
Given the State's track record at regulation how confident are you that this will happen?

One can only hope. However, this applies to all spending and not just this
In the grand scheme of things, the cost of this will be minimal ...
 
I don't agree. How will the costs be minimal ? . Infertility is on the rise. There are packed waiting rooms in these clinics already. The cost of a basic cycle is approx 4600 with no extras or even basic infertility investigations included. With the extras, some of which I outlined above you can easily double this. Then double again if you are going to give two cycles per couple. That's not small money. This industry requires serious scrutiny and proper oversight before any of this funding is rolled out. Why not base the public funded cycles in a couple of the maternity hospitals ? Some of them eg Rotunda, Holles st already have clinics operating on site. Private clinics are operating with zero regulation. The already burdened taxpayer should have the confidence that each funded treatment cycle is not wasted and is based on the latest medical evidence and available technologies. If a patient gets cancer nowadays they get the best and latest available drugs which give them the best 5 year survival rate not the stuff they used 10 years ago because it might work in a lower percentage of cases. IVF is a serious mental and physical challenge where the odds are already stacked against the couple for success. The clinics know this. Why do they deliberately try to reduce the odds by not insisting on basing treatment cycles on best available medical evidence ? WHY ?
 
In the grand scheme of things, the cost of this will be minimal ...
How will the costs be minimal ?

I said in the grand scheme of things, the cost will be minimal. The below site shows the total healthcare spend in 2017 will be 14.6bn, or 21.2% of the budget.
http://whereyourmoneygoes.gov.ie/en/

Lets say the state funds up to 3 cycles per couple, and supports it by up to 5k a cycle => max 15k a couple. Assuming they would have received 20% tax refund on this anyway, it costs the state 12k net per couple.

There was 64,000 babies born in Ireland in 2016
http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-vsys/vitalstatisticsyearlysummary2016/

Lets say 5% of that may involve IVF (no idea, but it is just a guess including failed IVF) - so say 3200 IVF couples @ 12k each works out around 38 million. 38m is minimal when looking at 14.6bn.

The state is funding drugs which cost ~150k per patient per year. This is minimal in comparison, as it is time limited.

Of course the number depends on the qualifying criteria - age, medical condition, previous children etc... and of course how much would be funded by the state

This industry requires serious scrutiny and proper oversight before any of this funding is rolled out. Why not base the public funded cycles in a couple of the maternity hospitals ?
If you look at my posts, I repeatedly state this. I do not believe we should be funding private operators in this space beyond a transitional period when the state can have build up the required expertise themselves.
Surely this could be included as part of the move for the NMH to Vincents?


Why do they deliberately try to reduce the odds by not insisting on basing treatment cycles on best available medical evidence ? WHY ?
This is something you will have to ask the clinics themselves.


I repeat the statement I made earlier
There is a difference between the discussion on HOW it is implemented versus whether there should be funding support for this
 
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