The OA will be looking at today's figures for 1) the value of the house, 2) the amount of the outstanding mortgage. Mary is responsible for the entire mortgage as she is not bankrupt. Mary also owns 50%, maybe more, of the positive equity (house value minus outstanding mortgage). The Official Assignee owns the other 50%, maybe slightly less, of the positive equity, and is now trying to get a "few bob" for it. The following comes from the Insolvency Service of Ireland website ( [broken link removed] ):
How will bankruptcy affect your family home
You should be aware that bankruptcy can result in the loss of your home. Serious consideration should be given to this fact when considering bankruptcy. You should always seek to obtain independent professional advice before entering the bankruptcy process. Under the Bankruptcy (Amendment) Act 2015, enacted in January 2016, the Official Assignee (OA) now has a three year period from the date of adjudication to monitor the valuation of your family home to decide whether it is negative or positive equity. The Official Assignee having valued your family home will write out to you six months before the three year period elapses and inform you whether he believes your property is in positive or negative equity.
The policy of the OA is to sell his interest in family homes in positive equity to the bankrupt, once the purchase funds are proven not to be the bankrupt's/discharged bankrupt's. Alternatively, he will sell his interest to the bankrupt's spouse/civil partner. The OA will accept staged payments for up to a maximum of 12 months and on final payment will transfer his interest to the bankrupt or their spouse/civil partner. If the bankrupt or spouse/civil partner is unwilling or unable to purchase the Official Assignee's share, he will apply to the Court for permission to sell the home on the open market. It should be noted that the Official Assignee, is not entitled to sell your estate or interest in your home, without an order of the High Court under section 61(4) of the Act.
If your interest in your family home is in negative equity and the Official Assignee has not issued proceedings seeking sale of the family home within 3 years of the date of adjudication of bankruptcy, the family home may re-vest in you, subject to any existing mortgage. If you do not wish the property to re-vest in your name, you should communicate that to the Official Assignee in writing.
So what should Mary do?
1) Keep a close eye on dates. The OA has three years from the date of her husband's adjudication order to "issue proceedings seeking sale". The OA may be out of time in which case the OA's interest in the house may have automatically re-vested in Mary's husband.
2) If the 3 years haven't elapsed Mary should consider doing a deal with the OA. Bear in mind that the OA needs a High Court order if he wants to sell Mary's house. And High Court orders are expensive with no guarantee of the outcome. In the circumstances, the OA might look favourably on an offer of €5,000 or €10,000 from Mary for the OA's interest in the house. If the offer is accepted Mary then owns 100% of the positive equity and is solely responsible for the outstanding mortgage.