To save a lot of time ,first read/google Revenue.ie and study the "Revenue Guide to rental income IT70".
As regards expenditure prior to renting -no, cant be claimed.
First-time buyers interest relief -you'll lose this and you will pay much higher interest as a rented property , though some posters will argue that you don't have to tell your bank.
You are enteringa mine-field and really need to study everythihng from the tax position to all the nasty formalities of registering tenants -PRTB- etc.
read also the PRTB website and maybe Threshold website as well.
..after all this consider staying in the house and renting out the other rooms - this way you pay NO tax and have almost no paperwork.
It may be more profitable to get 4k a year from sharing your house than 8k p.a. renting out your house.(depedning on your tax base). Read about Rent-a-room scheme.