You can't 'transfer' an existing mortgage to a different property as each mortgage relates to a specific property. You will have to apply for a new mortgage which may take into account the sale of your current property (in todays market). The new mortgage is subject to your mortgage eligibility.
To start a new build, you may be eligible for a top up on your existing mortgage depending on your current assets and personal financial circumstances. However without a permanent position this may not be possible regardless of your repayment capacity/mortgage eligibility.