HSE organ donation opt-out register

Minister could defer making the commencement order for as long as was necessary to complete the project
Provided that the legislation was also deferred.

As of now, we are in a position where everyone is assumed to give consent to organ donation & the register to opt out is not functioning.

Don't quote the next of kin thing to me - first of all "next of kin" does not have a clear legal meaning. Secondly can family members be contacted quickly enough and finally, familes frequently disagree.
 
Don't quote the next of kin thing to me - first of all "next of kin" does not have a clear legal meaning. Secondly can family members be contacted quickly enough and finally, familes frequently disagree.
The legislation doesn't use the term "next of kin". It has the concept of "designated family member", which is defined with a long list — spouse, cohabitant, child, parent, brother, sister, etc.

And, if those family members can't be contacted, the organs can't be taken. Even if there is deemed consent (because the deceased didn't opt out) they still have to contact a designated family member — not just any designated family member, but one with whom the doctors have had "real and substantial contact" in relation to the care and treatment. So, basically, the family member they were dealing with in relation to your medical treatment? That's the family member they deal with in relation to taking your organs after you die. If there was no pre-death care or treatment — e.g. if you are brought in dead from a road accident — then it has to be the family member at the top of the list — your spouse or cohabitant, but if you don't have a spouse or cohabitant then your (adult) child, but if you don't have an adult child then one of your parents, but if you don't have a living parent then a brother or sister, etc, etc.

So there's no lack of clarity about who they need to talk to.

And, even though there is deemed consent, the organs can't be taken unless the designated family member that they talk to confirms, in writing, in the presence of witnesses, that they do not object. If they object, or if they just fail to confirm that they don't object, the organs can't be taken.

In a case where there isn't deemed consent, then the rules are actually pretty similar — they have to talk to the same designated family member, and the transplantation activities can't proceed unless that person gives "appropriate consent" (in writing, witnesses, no duress or coercion, etc, etc.).

So, in fact, whether there is "deemed consent" or not, what happens in practice will be pretty similar. They talk to the family member that they were talking to in relation to your care or, if they didn't talk to anyone in relation to your care, to the family member who is highest on the list. They can't carry out transplantation activities unless that family member confirms that they don't object (if there is deemed consent) or gives their approval (if there is no deemed consent).

(My guess is that this is more or less what happens already. The legislation is simply giving clear statutory backing to covnentions that have already been developed and refined by transplant teams and have been used in practice for some time.)

So what's the relevance of deemed consent or not? In practice, I think, only this — if there's no deemed consent because you opted out, then the transplant team may take their cue from that and not approach your designated family member at all. And, if they do approach them, your family member may be likely to withhold approval, because they know from the fact that you opted out that you didn't want your organs to be transplanted. So what this legislation may actually do is provide a mechanism for people who object to having their organs donated to record the fact, and have it taken into account when the time comes.

familes frequently disagree.
Yes, and of course you have this problem already in relation to organ donation.

Under the new legislation if, say, you have no spouse, but two living parents, your two parents are your designated family members, and the transplant team can proceed with approval/confirmation of no objection from either of them.

In practice, I suspect, they would be slow to proceed without approval/confirmation from both, and they would certainly be reluctant to proceed if they knew that one definitely objected.
 
So what's the relevance of deemed consent or not?.....
This is something I've been wondering about over the last couple of days
If a person "opts out" is that the end of the matter, no organ donation at all
Or can a surviving family member override that decision and opt them back in??
 
I don't share your confidence in hospital administration.
Logically, that should be a concern you have right now. I don't think the legislation authorises the medics to do anything that they aren't already doing.
If a person "opts out" is that the end of the matter, no organ donation at all
Or can a surviving family member override that decision and opt them back in??
As I read the legislation, your designated family member can give approval for transplant activities even if you opted out.

But, in practice, I think transplant teams are much less likely to approach the family members of people who have actively opted out. And, if they do approach them, the family members are much more likely to say "no".

On edit: Gippiman is correct, and I am wrong. Under s. 33(5) of the Act, if you register your objection to organ donation they (unless you later withdraw your registration) it is forbidden to take your organs.

(Note that there;s a class of people who aren't deemed to have consented, even if they don't register an objection — e.g. children. In those cases organs may be removed with the approval of the designated family member.)
 
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can the family member check if person has opted out at hospital?
what i mean is if the surgeon tell the family member that the person opted in but actually opted out ,family member may not be aware of person choice .hope this makes sense?
someone mentioned politicians son above
a guy down the road medical card hip problem years waiting for hip operation
another guy i knew private 3 weeks hip done ,this is what would bug me, organs going to someone private not in immediate need as opposed to someone really in need
 
a guy down the road medical card hip problem years waiting for hip operation
another guy i knew private 3 weeks hip done
Huh? Hips aren't covered by the organ donation scheme. And some people get things done quicker privately than on the public system. So what? You really think that the state or medical professionals are doing to start harvesting organs from people who haven't given permission?
 
organs going to someone private not in immediate need as opposed to someone really in need

There’s no private access to organs for transplantation outside the HSE/National Transplant Programme. Transplant costs are not covered by health insurance, nor are transplant services offered by private hospitals privately. All costs of transplantation are covered by the Government/taxpayer including the (very) high on-going costs of immunosuppressive drugs required to sustain the recipient.