2.2 Issues raised in submissions
There was a broad consensus from those that submitted a response to the public consultation that the taxation of investment products was overly-complex and in need of reform. Both industry and individual respondents highlighted the benefits, to investors and to the real economy, of increasing retail participation in capital markets . The following issues were consistently raised as impediments to increasing levels of retail investment:
The complexity of the taxation regime for investment products with different tax treatments applying depending on product, domicile and tax residence
The challenges of administering the deemed disposal regime (for both industry and, in the case of ETFs, the individual retail investor)
The tax treatment for Irish investors investing in Irish ETFs Many respondents also highlighted concerns that investment decisions by Irish investors are largely driven by tax considerations rather than the individualneeds of the investor. Others offered the view that the complexity of the taxation of investment income and gains in Ireland is likely to make compliance a significant challenge for retail investors.