The upcoming pension auto-enrolment scheme will not address the structural inequalities faced by women in the pension system and may even make them worse, according to a new report.
-most retired women live in mixed-sex households with their spouse and share household income from whatever source
-Women live longer than men, and draw down state pensions for longer
-Women outlive their husbands, and get survivors’ pension benefits or remaining ARF tax free
-All assets, pension or otherwise, are tax free transferred to wife on death
-you can get a disregard for time spent caring for children for the contributory state pension. This benefits women.
Dr. Strangelove, you're pointing to factors which suggest that women need greater provision for retirement income than men do (in short; because they live longer) and the NWC Report is pointing out that the auto-enrolment system is designed in a way that will tend to give them less provision for retirement than men get. So, yeah, there is an issue about whether the scheme is optimally designed.
I get that the disadvantage for women may be partly offset, at least for married women, by the factors you point to. But perhaps it would be better if the disadvantage wasn't there in the first place?
Over a lifetime women spend more time caring for children and men spend more time in paid employment. On average.
This is true in every human society ever known with a labour market.
This inevitably results that (on average) men having more accumulated financial wealth and quite frankly AE will neither cure nor increase this.
The report fails to show any actual difference in living standards between men and women in retirement.
This is probably because:
-Married women share their husbands’ higher incomes in retirement
-Widows have survivors’ benefits and get their husbands’ assets tax free.
FWIW I live in a typical household where my wife will have a lower pension than I do as she took time out to raise our kids.
The relative contributions of our incomes in retirement will be completely irrelevant as we intend to share it.