Yes you can have multiple life insurance policies and they will all pay out. However, when you apply for a life insurance policy, the insurance company will ask you how much life insurance you currently have in force. With any life insurance policy you must make sure you answer all the questions truthfully, because fraud can be contested in court. If you have multiple policies and you apply for a new policy, the insurance company will look at the total amount of insurance on your life and determine how much additional insurance you can obtain if any. There has to be financial justification for the amount of insurance you are looking to obtain.